1. These Directions are stipulated for the inspection of cement commodities.
2. The commodities of cement covered: Portland cement and blended hydraulic cements imported to
Taiwan or manufactured and sold in Taiwan.
3. The inspection methods for cement commodities are monitoring inspection and management-
system-based monitoring inspection.
4. Inspection standards and inspection items:
(1) Portland cement: In accordance with CNS 61, the inspected items are as follows:
a. All chemical compositions and physical characteristics. For physical characteristics of three-day
mean age compressive strength, the Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspections, Ministry of
Economic Affairs (hereinafter referred to as "the BSMI") may stipulate compressive strength
monitoring plans for other periods.
b. Contents of additives.
(2) Blended hydraulic cement: In accordance with CNS 15286, the inspected items are as follows:
a. All chemical compositions must be in accordance with the prescribed standards.
b. Physical characteristics:
(a) Autoclave expansion and shrinkage.
(b) Time of setting.
(c) Cement mortar air content.
(d) Three-day mean age compressive strength[excluding IS (≥ 70) and IP (LH)].
(3) The BSMI may stipulate compressive strength monitoring plans for other periods.
5. The relevant regulations for monitoring inspection (including management-system-based
monitoring inspection):
(1) Application:
a. Monitoring inspection: The obligatory inspection applicant shall apply to the BSMI or its branch
(hereinafter referred to as the inspection authority) for inspection by submitting an inspection
application form before the commodities are imported or domestically manufactured commodities
are shipped out of the production premises.
b. Management-system-based monitoring inspection:
(a) An applicant must register for monitoring system, submit the application form, attach the quality
management system certificates recognized by the BSMI or with certification bodies recognized by
the BSMI and a list of basic inspection facilities to the inspection authority to apply for
management-system-based monitoring inspection.
(b) An applicant must also prepare basic inspection facilities, such as autoclave, Le chatelier
pycnometer, constant temperature and humidity incubator, air permeability apparatus, Vicat
apparatus, compression machine(25 tons), Gilmore apparatus, flow table and muffle
furnace (high temperature furnace that can be used constantly up to 1200 degrees). The applicant
only needs to submit either a Vicat apparatus or a Gilmore apparatus, but the Gilmore apparatus is
required for blended hydraulic cement.
(2) Commodity inspection mark regulations:
a. Cement commodities must have the commodity inspection mark "C" imprinted by the BSMI on
its smallest unit of packaging. The obligatory inspection applicant that received a commodity batch
number or manufacturing date on its smallest unit of packaging provided by the management-
system-based monitoring inspection may print its own commodity inspection mark in accordance
with Article 3 of the Regulations Governing the Use of the Commodity Inspection Mark, which
includes a graphic symbol with an identification number. The identification number is comprised of
a Roman letter "Q" and the monitoring inspection registration number.
b. Bulk cargo may be exempt from the labelling commodity inspection mark.
(3) Regulations for inspection:
a. Monitoring inspection: batch-by-batch examination. The obligatory inspection applicant who has
passed three consecutive sampling inspections for commodities with the same origin, same
manufacturing site or brand and the same types will be subject to a random-selected batch
inspection one out of every two batches. The obligatory inspection applicant who fails to pass
random-selected batch inspection will be subject to batch-by-batch examination.
b. Management-system-based monitoring inspection:
(a) The commodities of cement manufactured and sold in Taiwan: A production premise shall
perform the inspection to its commodities and issue, by countersigning, the monitoring inspection
certificate if compliance is demonstrated after the inspection.
(b) The commodities of cement imported to Taiwan: A production premise shall perform the
inspection to its commodities and the obligatory inspection applicant shall submit a copy of
registration certificates for the production premises under management-system-based monitoring
inspection and the inspection records to the BSMI for approval before issuing the monitoring
inspection certificates.
(c) Management-system-based monitoring inspection production premise must insert columns for
slag, fly ash and limestone content, in addition to the inspection record. The BSMI may inspect or
conduct random sampling inspections whenever necessary.
(4) Principles for the delivery of samples and confirming the content of the additives:
a. Imported commodity (including monitoring inspection and follow-up batch-by-batch examination
for commodities that failed monitoring inspection): Upon receipt of the samples, the Inspection
Authority will mix them and divide into three portions: one portion will be subject to chemical
composition and the content of the additives inspection by the Inspection Authority (for slag, only
the sulfide sulfur content in the original cement sample will be quantified), one portion will be
subject to physical characteristics inspection by specicalised cement laboratory of the BSMI
(Taichung or Hualian branch) and one portion will be subject to inspection by the BSMI’s
specialized slag laboratory of the BSMI (Hualian branch).
b. Domestic commodities (including management-system-based monitoring inspection production
premise, Domestic production premises and follow-up batch-by-batch examination for commodities
that failed monitoring inspection): Upon receipt of the samples, the Inspection Authority will mix
them and divide them into three portions: one portion will be kept by the Inspection Authority for
future inspection, one will be subject to physical characteristics, chemical composition and additive
content inspection (for slag, only the sulfide sulfur content in the original cement sample will be
quantified) by a specialised cement laboratory and one portion will be subject to inspection by a
specialized slag laboratory.
c. Fly ash and limestone content will be inspected in accordance with CNS 12459. sulfide sulfur
content in the original cement sample will be quantified in accordance with Article 7.3 of CNS
12459 and a ratio of one to hundred shall be used as the estimated content for slag. If the quantity of
fly ash and limestone together is less than six percent, but the quantity slag estimate, fly ash and
limestone content together exceed six percent, the additive content for such a commodity is deemed
to be questionable.
d. The Inspection Authority or specialised cement laboratory must inform the specialised slag
laboratory to confirm commodities found to contain questionable additive content. The obligatory
inspection applicant will also be informed that the period of inspection will be extended for five
working days and the "Specialized Laboratory Management System" inspection extension process
will be carried out at the same time.
e. The specialised slag laboratory must provide the inspection results to the Inspection Authority
within five working days after receiving telephonic notification.
(5) Period of inspection: Five working days after the receipt of sample. However, if commodities
with questionable additive content are found, they will be subject to further inspection by a
specialised slag laboratory and the inspection period will be extended for another five working days.
(6) The error amount permitted for additive inspection is one percent, which means that inspection
results below six percent are compliant and any result exceeding six percent is deemed to be non-
compliant.
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